Of course! Stuffed Cabbage Rolls are a beloved comfort food across many cultures, from Eastern Europe (Golabki) to the Middle East (Malfoof). They are hearty, flavorful, and perfect for making ahead.
Here is a comprehensive recipe for a classic, savory version with a tomato-based sauce.
Classic Stuffed Cabbage Rolls (Golabki)
This recipe yields tender cabbage leaves stuffed with a savory meat and rice filling, simmered in a simple, tangy tomato sauce.
Yields: About 12-15 cabbage rolls
Prep time: 45 minutes
Cook time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Ingredients
For the Cabbage and Filling:
· 1 large head of green cabbage (about 3-4 lbs)
· 1 lb ground beef (or a mix of beef and pork)
· ½ cup uncooked long-grain white rice
· 1 medium onion, finely chopped
· 2 cloves garlic, minced
· 1 large egg, lightly beaten
· 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
· 1 teaspoon sweet paprika
· Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
For the Cooking Sauce:
· 1 (28-ounce) can crushed tomatoes
· 1 (15-ounce) can tomato sauce
· 2 tablespoons brown sugar or 1 tablespoon of honey (to balance acidity)
· 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar or lemon juice
· 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce (optional)
· 1 bay leaf
· Salt and pepper to taste
For the Pot:
· 2 slices of bacon (optional, for flavor)
· 1 small onion, sliced
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Cabbage Leaves
This is the most important step for pliable, easy-to-roll leaves.
- Core the Cabbage: Use a sharp paring knife to cut a deep circle around the core of the cabbage and remove it.
- Blanch the Head: Bring a very large pot of salted water to a boil. Carefully submerge the whole head of cabbage into the boiling water. As the outer leaves soften and become pliable (after about 1-2 minutes), use tongs to peel them off.
- Remove Leaves: Transfer the blanched leaves to a colander to cool. Return the cabbage head to the boiling water to soften the next layer of leaves, repeating the process until you have 12-15 large, intact leaves.
- Trim the Ribs: Once the leaves are cool enough to handle, use a small knife to shave down the thick, tough central rib on each leaf. This makes them much easier to roll without cracking.
Step 2: Make the Filling
- In a large bowl, combine the ground beef, uncooked rice, chopped onion, garlic, egg, parsley, paprika, salt, and pepper.
- Use your hands to mix everything until just combined. Do not overmix, as this can make the meat filling tough.
Step 3: Assemble the Rolls
- Place a cabbage leaf on a clean work surface, with the stem end facing you.
- Place a portion of the meat filling (about ¼ to ⅓ cup, depending on the leaf size) in the center near the base.
- Fold the sides of the leaf over the filling.
- Roll it up tightly from the bottom to the top, like a burrito, enclosing the filling completely. Repeat with remaining leaves and filling.
Step 4: Layer and Cook
- Prepare the Pot: Line the bottom of a large Dutch oven or heavy pot with the bacon strips (if using) and the sliced onion. This creates a flavorful base and prevents the rolls from sticking.
- Make the Sauce: In a separate bowl, whisk together the crushed tomatoes, tomato sauce, brown sugar, vinegar, Worcestershire sauce, salt, and pepper.
- First Layer: Arrange half of the cabbage rolls, seam-side down, snugly in a single layer over the onion/bacon base.
- Sauce Layer: Pour half of the tomato sauce over the first layer of rolls.
- Second Layer: Add the remaining cabbage rolls in a second layer.
- Final Sauce: Pour the rest of the sauce over the top, ensuring all the rolls are covered. Add the bay leaf.
- Simmer: Bring the pot to a simmer on the stovetop over medium-high heat. Once simmering, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot tightly, and let it cook for 1 hour and 15 minutes to 1 hour and 30 minutes. The rolls are done when the cabbage is very tender and the rice inside is fully cooked.
Alternative Cooking Method: Baking
Many people prefer to bake their cabbage rolls for a more caramelized flavor.
- Assemble the rolls in a 9×13 inch baking dish or a casserole dish.
- Pour the sauce over the top. Cover the dish tightly with foil.
- Bake in a preheated 350°F (175°C) oven for 1 hour and 30 minutes to 2 hours.
- Remove the foil for the last 15-20 minutes of baking to allow the top to brown slightly.
Serving
Let the cabbage rolls rest for 10-15 minutes after cooking. They are traditionally served with:
· A dollop of sour cream or Greek yogurt.
· A sprinkle of fresh dill or parsley.
· Crusty bread for soaking up the delicious sauce.
Tips for Success & Variations
· Use Savoy Cabbage: Its leaves are more tender and pliable than standard green cabbage, making them easier to work with.
· Par-cook the Rice: For a slightly firmer texture, you can parboil the rice for 5-7 minutes before adding it to the meat mixture.
· Vegetarian Version: Substitute the meat with 2 cups of cooked lentils or a mixture of sautéed mushrooms and walnuts.
· Different Sauces:
· Sweet and Sour: Use more brown sugar and vinegar, and add a handful of raisins to the sauce.
· Creamy Dill Sauce: Use a broth and sour cream or béchamel base with lots of fresh dill.
· Make Ahead: Stuffed cabbage rolls taste even better the next day and freeze beautifully. Let them cool completely, then store in an airtight container in the freezer for up to 3 months.
Enjoy this hearty, comforting, and deeply satisfying meal